seawolf180 wrote:Private property must be respected. It's the basis of a free society.
Historically, Chileans and their governments have taken a different view: if it is politically expedient, private property is to be redistributed, and often for less than meaningful compensation. In exchange for votes, of course. Witness the Frei administration 1964-1970 (Frei's election was supported by millions of dollars by the CIA) and of course the Allende government (1970-1973). It was not until 1973 that the contemporary notions of private property and meaningful compensation for expropriation were adopted at a constitutional level. It is worthwhile mentioning that the politics of the current student leaders are seeking to abolish much in the way of contemporary standards of private property.
As alluded to earlier, local communities are often interested in conversion of nearby private lands to public use and this is perceived as a "paga Moya" deal because national (and not local) monies are involved. If local communities had to pay to expropriate such private holdings, the enthusiasm might be a little lower.
Short of outright expropriation, the national and even local governments have other options to prevent development, often without adequate compensation for owners. You will also observe that the Con Con community has obtained a court order to prevent the fencing of the dunes and for the time being, any development of the area. The dunes area was declared a "nature sanctuary" in 1993 but in 2006 the protected area was reduced from 55 to 21.8 hectares. It remains to be seen what the next steps will be, and whether or not the owners receive meaningful compensation for the conversion of their private property to public use.