swdchile wrote:Since arriving in Chile, I've been using charcoal to grill and it does the trick. But I'm used to hardwoods such as oak or mesquite for grilling because I love the flavor these woods give the meat. I know oak and mesquite don't exist in Chile, but is there any type wood here that comes close?
Where I'm from, I'd be shot if I were caught grilling with eucalyptus or pine.
At times it's hard to guess what the charcoal (carbón vegetal) in a particular area is made from. Yes, some is made from pine and that is usually not admitted and labeled but it may be. I have seen places that advertise pine charcoal. The better "native" (not imported) stuff in the north seems to be made from "espino" wood and in some places it's even packaged and printed with the word "espino." In places where there is no espino you may not know what you are getting and of course vendors will lie to you and anyway they will sell you the bag of charcoal dust and splinters rather than big chunks because you are the gringo.
Espino in Chile means the
Acacia caven tree, a type of acacia similar to what grows in the southwest in the US.
I've seen packages of charcoal in Rancagua labeled as being imported from Paraguay, also "quebracho argentino" which I think they still sell in paper bags of about 3 kg which is what we used for asados when I lived there. Around Rancagua they used to make their own charcoal from wine-grape wood as well as from espino.
Other suitable wood types from which decent
carbón vegetal is made, depending on region or import source: algarrobo negro, quebracho blanco, and roble (roble also called hualle -- has a nice hard, red wood used for furniture. Roble is
Nothofagus obliqua) . BTW, quebracho is a pretty hard wood and the name comes from
quebrar hacha which means to break your axe. So if you are looking for hardwood charcoal then quebracho or roble/hualle may be what you are looking for. If you are in La Serena there should be "quebracho argentino" sold in bags there.
So now you are armed to ask. But expect attempts to deceive, and chamullo.